On my primary machine that’s always locked, I cache my password for some repos.  I just do.

So, after being forced to change the password to a (https!) repo, I tried a pull and it just happened to me.  This doesn’t impact ssh public key authentication.

$ git pull
remote: Invalid username or password. If you log in via a third party service you must ensure you have an account password set in your account profile.
fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://bitbucket.org/me/repo/'

You have to reset your credential helper cache, like so:

$ git config --global credential.helper cache
$ git pull

Ah, now — prompted for username & password.  #verynice

Username for 'https://bitbucket.org': fakeusename_1  
Password for 'https://fakeusername_1@bitbucket.org': 
remote: Counting objects: 11, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (10/10), done.
....

And, scene.